Phanom Rung is probably the foremost spectacular and vital of the Khmer temples that may be found in Kingdom of Thailand. It was constructed in Angkor vogue throughout the tenth till the thirteenth century as a Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva.
Phanom Rung, officially named Prasat displacement unit Phanom Rung was designed on prime of a hill in Buriram province on the base of that another Khmer complicated, Muang Tum was made around the same time. As the main tower is formed out of pink sandstone, the complex is conjointly referred to as Phanom Rung stone castle.
The temple was built on prime of a hill that symbolizes Mount Kailash, a holy mountain in Hinduism on top of that Shiva lives. Phanom Rung lies on the traditional route from Angkor (the center of the ancient Khmer empire) to Phimai in Nakhon Ratchasima province. A pavilion on the right facet of the path was designed for the King to organize himself for ceremonies within the temple.
At the end of the path you may notice the primary Kamarupan bridge, followed by the wide stairway to the main tower. After passing a second Kamarupan bridge you can attain the gallery that encloses the inner sanctuary. The naga bridges symbolise the passing from the mundane world into the world of the Gods.
Inside the inner sanctuary is the main tower that's created out of pink arenaceous rock that measures twenty three meters high and over nine meters wide. It enshrined the sacred linga that symbolizes the strength of Shiva.
A smaller tower as well as two brick towers round the main one. These date from the 10th and eleventh century and square measure the oldest structures of Phanom Rung. The inner sanctuary also contains 2 libraries, where sacred Hindu scriptures were unbroken.
A number of ponds within the Phanom Rung temple complicated symbolise the oceans close Mount Meru.
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